tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-48531852462979595932024-02-08T04:36:10.858-08:00Imrad research paperMalkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.comBlogger246125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-90705414838588596832020-08-27T01:42:00.001-07:002020-08-27T01:42:04.129-07:00William Shakespeare Was Born On April 23, 1564. He Was Baptized On AprWilliam Shakespeare was conceived on April 23, 1564. He was purified through water on April 24, 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire. He was the third of eight youngsters destined to John Shakespeare and Mary Arden. John was a notable dealer and Mary was the little girl of a Roman Catholic individual from the upper class. Shakespeare was taught at the nearby sentence structure school. As per history, Shakespeare was the oldest child, and he ought to have been the understudy to his dad's shop with the goal that he could be encouraged everything his dad knew and before long assume control over the business. Be that as it may, rather he was the student to a butcher in view of the difficulty in his dad's monetary circumstance. Another story says that Shakespeare turned into a schoolmaster. Shakespeare was permitted a great deal of extra time when he was youthful. This was proposed by history specialists that his plays show a bigger number of thoughts of chasing and selling than do those of other play journalists. In 1582 he wedded Anne Hathaway, the little girl of a rancher. He was thought to have left Stratford after he was found poaching in the deer park of Sir Thomas Lucy. He was a neighborhood equity of the harmony. Shakespeare and Anne Hathaway had a little girl in 1583 and twins-a kid and a young lady in 1585. The kid nonetheless, in the end didn't live. Shakespeare obviously showed up in London around 1588 and by 1592 had picked up progress as an entertainer and a dramatist. Not long after that, he made sure about the matter of Henry Wriothesley, third baron of Southampton. The distribution of Shakespeare's two sonnets Venus and Adonis (1593) and The Rape of Lucrece (1594) and a portion of his Sonnets (distributed 1609), set up a notoriety for him as a gifted and famous Renaissance writer. The Sonnets depict the dedication of a character to a youngster whose magnificence and appeal he adulates and to a puzzling and false lady with whom the writer is apprehensive. The accompanying triangular circumstance, coming about because of the fascination of the artist's companion to the lady, is treated with energetic power and mental knowledge. In any case, Shakespeare's cutting edge notoriety depends mostly on the 38 plays that he composed, adjusted, and teamed up on. When in his days, these plays as often as possible had little regard by hi s informed companions, who considered English plays of their own to be just boring amusement. Shakespeare's expert life in London was set apart by various monetarily helpful plans that permitted him to partake in the benefits of his acting organization, the Chamberlain's Men, later called the King's Men. The acting organization had two theaters, the Globe Theater and the Blackfriars. His plays were given uncommon introduction at the courts of Queen Elizabeth I and King James I more much of the time than those of some other concurrent author. It was realized that he gambled losing illustrious kindness just a single time, in 1599, when his organization played out the play of the dismissing and killing of King Richard II in line with a gathering of schemers against Elizabeth. They were driven by Elizabeth's ineffective court top pick, Robert Devereux, second Earl of Essex, and by the lord of Southampton. In the later investigation, Shakespeare's organization was freed from managing the scheme. After 1608, Shakespeare's emotional creation diminished and it appeared that he invested more energy in Stratford. There he had secure family in a well off house called New Place. Shakespeare had become a main neighborhood resident. He passed on April 23, 1616, and was covered in the Stratford church. Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-71942526267665096702020-08-22T10:13:00.001-07:002020-08-22T10:13:07.090-07:00Ethical Issues in an Organization- Bribery EssaysMoral Issues in an Organization-Bribery Essays Moral Issues in an Organization-Bribery Essay Moral Issues in an Organization-Bribery Essay Moral Issues â⬠Bribery In this paper on moral issues, I will introduce my point of view on the issue of Bribery in working together. I will sum up three particular articles from various sources, in particular, Harvard Business Review, Bloomberg Businessweek and The Wall Street Journal, individually. Later in this paper, I will give some knowledge on how this part of defilement might influence my business venture for this course. The three articles that I have utilized in this paper are fluctuated in their substance. I have attempted to utilize each article to depict a case of a potential pay off, the slender lines of definition for pay off, and how there are laws existing in this nation to forestall the event of pay off in working together. The Harvard Business Review, for a short time dealt with a gathering in its blog titled ââ¬ËGood Decisionsââ¬â¢ and in which I went over an article where an IT advisor needs to know whether the business commission that he was offered from a seller he chose for a customer is real. This model is significant in light of the fact that the merchant has as of now profited by an unprejudiced determination process that expert accomplished for his customer. The controller of this discussion, Clinton Krover rattles off three reasons why it may not be directly for the specialist to acknowledge the ââ¬ËCommissionââ¬â¢. As he brings up, legitimately, the advisor speaks to his boss thus any ââ¬Ëcommissionââ¬â¢ really has a place with his manager and not him actually. It is something else that the ââ¬Ëcommissionââ¬â¢ itself may ââ¬Å"violate pay off and payoff lawsâ⬠despite the way that the advisor may likewise damage his legally binding commitments to his managers by a potential acknowledgment of the ââ¬Ëcommissionââ¬â¢. The more clear judgment with connection to this paper is concerning morals. An acknowledgment of the ââ¬Ëcommissionââ¬â¢ would imply that the expert would save this seller in his great books for future determination forms for his customers. Mr. Clinton gives a simple self doubting test to fulfill moral rules with inquiries on how you may feel if ââ¬Å"your manager and customer got some answers concerning your bonus? â⬠and in the event that one is ââ¬Å"willing to ask your boss and customer forthright on the off chance that they item to you taking it? The creator additionally calls attention to the prudential reasons wherein the concerned individual is in danger of an irreconcilable circumstance for enjoying such a demonstration. Generally speaking, it shows that pay off, in its types of payoffs or commissions can endanger an individual or a firmââ¬â¢s notoriety and harm its business. In my next article in concentrate from Bloomberg Businessweek, the writer weights on the requirement for a worldwide standard on moral practices and upbraids the utilization of ââ¬Å"Situation Ethicsâ⬠in managing organizations abroad where principles of morals in business are unique in relation to in the US. The creator specifies the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) which makes it unlawful for American firms to enjoy pay off or payoffs or any type of installment to make sure about or hold a business abroad. While American multinationals grumble of losing rivalry to organizations from different nations, support of such moral guidelines is required over all fronts in all pieces of the world. The creator drills down a couple of repercussions because of disappointment of keeping up such gauges all inclusive. As expressed over, the notoriety of an organization is in question each time a representative of the organization or its auxiliary includes in debasement to win contracts abroad. The instances of Siemens and BAE frameworks is stunning but then, as the creator says, something organization officials don't bashful from to win huge agreements. The writer likewise weights on the requirement for the CEO to completely spread through his hierarchy of leadership, the significance of taking part in debasement free practices wherever on the planet. I see the need in light of the fact that a worker in a remote auxiliary abroad may not know about the severity of the rules by which his organization works and an error by him costs the whole organization a great deal in notoriety and in fines forced by establishments of equity. As in the course reading material ââ¬Å"10 day MBAâ⬠, wherein the writer debilitates the perspective on Milton Friedmanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Businesses are in the matter of boosting shareholderââ¬â¢s valueâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ and that ââ¬Å"Corporations pay the assessments that bolsters governmentââ¬â¢s social actionâ⬠, this writer likewise weights on the significance of moral business practice before a rough free enterprise perspective on benefit making at any expense. Truth be told, the creator underwrites the possibility that ââ¬Å"good morals make investor valueâ⬠. My third article, from the Wall Street Journal grandstands the tough standards encompassing the lead of organizations abroad authorized by the US Dept. of Justice. And keeping in mind that this article centers around the remote business part of partnerships, I needed to bring this up as a result of the idea of the pay-offs that includes ââ¬Å"lavish dinnersâ⬠and ââ¬Å"holiday giftsâ⬠that additionally gone under degenerate practices. The punishments forced upon enterprises paying little mind to their nationality, insofar as they are enrolled in the US securities exchanges is likewise something that teaches. The repercussion, past the multimillion dollar fines, is the loss of notorieties and even the venturing down of CEO and board individuals in light of the investor kickback in light of such occasions. Taking everything into account, these articles don't contrast on their sentiment that pay off and comparative degenerate acts annihilate the notoriety of an individual or a firm, and the reuslting loss of trust and business later on. They don't vary in their models from a legitimate magnifying instrument. Where they may vary is in their topographies yet never in their confidence in great moral practices. And keeping in mind that remote degenerate practices don't influence my business, the chance of pay off in a business such is mine is profoundly conceivable in light of our endeavors to acquire clients to sell minimal effort true food to corporate workforce. Indeed, even to the degree of acquiring bias inside organizations for advertising our administrations. It might likewise come as one-sided contracts for our assets, for example, vegetables, meat and grains. These are the two significant zones where I consider a to be of pay off as a degenerate demonstration. The significance of morals in strategic policies in any case, I might want to cite from the primary article ââ¬Å"we judge ourselves by our inspirations, however we judge others by their actionsâ⬠. I might want to have my business be judged exclusively as far as its nature of administration and worth. Abirami Rajendran [emailprotected] edu [ 1 ]. http://websites. hbr. organization/korver/2008/10/deals commission-or-pay off 1. html [ 2 ]. businessweek. com/overseeing/content/feb2008/ca20080212_394828. htm? chan=careers_managing+index+page_top+stories [ 3 ]. http://on the web. wsj. com/article/SB124329477230952689. html Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-43473405130937623912020-08-21T07:54:00.001-07:002020-08-21T07:54:08.790-07:00Why Students Choose Top Essay TopicsWhy Students Choose Top Essay TopicsThere are a variety of different reasons why students choose to write essays, but the most common reason is that they want to present their ideas and viewpoints in a way that will be well-received by their classmates. As such, finding the top essay topics can be one of the most important steps in this process.The reason behind this is because it is the easiest way for a student to gather his or her student's opinion on a specific topic. This means that if a student is to start writing essays, then he or she should make sure that they will be able to use the essay topic as a tool for them to express their ideas and perceptions.The best thing about choosing a topic for an essay is that it is relatively easy to find and it is the same for all students. Since most students will have access to a school newspaper, they can easily look for topics in the pages of the paper. Since a lot of topics tend to be similar, this can be an easy way for a student to find what he or she is looking for.Once a student has chosen a topic for his or her own essay, then it will be easier for him or her to decide which topic he or she would like to write on. However, some students might opt to start their own topic list instead of going through the ones already available at the school. It is always best to start with something that a student has been writing about since he or she was a student and that he or she can easily recall.Even though there are many top essay topics that are already available, a student should still make sure that he or she will still be able to use the topic. This is because it is always important to always consider what your audience is thinking and that he or she will be able to effectively relay his or her ideas in a way that will be well-received by his or her classmates.Some students might even choose to go out and find a top topic on their own and then learn more about it. This is because it can be quite helpful to know what a topic means before going through the process of choosing one.One of the ways a student can go about finding the top topic is by either getting it from the local newspaper or through some of the other options mentioned above. In order to avoid wasting time, it is always better to get the top topics early.The best thing about essay topics is that they are simple enough for anyone to write on. A student should just take the time to make sure that he or she will be able to use the topic properly in order to present his or her thoughts and perceptions. Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-41988705531393574782020-05-25T03:42:00.001-07:002020-05-25T03:42:03.339-07:00Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun Essay - 575 Words Conflict in A Raisin in the Sun amp;#9;In the play A Raisin in the Sun, the playwright Lorraine Hansberry depicts the life of an impoverished African American family living on the south side of Chicago. The Youngers, living in a small apartment and having dreams larger than the world in which the live, often use verbal abuse as a way to vent their problems. Many times, this verbal abuse leads to unnecessary conflict within the family. The most frequently depicted conflict is that between Walter and his sister Beneatha. Walter wants nothing more than to be a wealthy entrepreneur that can provide for his family, while Beneatha plans to go to medical school and become a doctor. Both characters are opposed to the othersââ¬â¢ dreams. Thisâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Beneatha is referring to the fact that Walter plots and schemes get more ridiculous as time goes on. She wonders however, if there will be a limit to just how far he will go to attempt to provide a better life. He plans to go into business with his frie nds and buy a liquor store. However, furthermore, Mama will not allow him to spend obtained insurance check for 10,000 dollars, and instead plans to give most of her money to Beneatha for medical school. Walter, in a way, is jealous of his sister, for she will be able to fulfill her dreams of becoming a doctor. He, however, will have to keep living a monotonous life, not being able to support his family the way that he would like. He is also angry because Beneatha will get a large sum of Mamaââ¬â¢s insurance money, and he will not receive a penny. This dispute leads to general hostility and overall anger in the household. Because of this animosity, there is much verbal abuse that takes place within the household, and also leads to the Walterââ¬â¢s alcohol abuse. Throughout the play, Lorraine Hansberry displays conflict through the lives of her characters. amp;#9;Throughout A Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry does not avoid the harsh, yet realistic facts of African American life during the 50ââ¬â¢s. Conflict is one of many realistic characteristics of life that are portrayed in the play. Above all, the conflict between Walter and Beneatha is the mostShow MoreRelatedLorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun1260 Words à |à 6 Pagesoblivious to this fact, and to those who are aware and accept this knowledge. The people who are oblivious represent those who are ignorant of the fact that their dream will be deferred. This denial is the core of the concept used in A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry. The perception of the American Dream is one that is highly subjective, but every individual dream ends in its own deferment. During the 1960s, the African-American people were in racial situations due to their ââ¬Å"lowered statusâ⬠Read MoreLorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun1850 Words à |à 8 PagesIn Lorraine Hansberryââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"A Raisin in the Sunâ⬠(1959), she reveals the life of the Youngers family. In doing so, there surfaces a detrimental ideology that destroys the family financially and in their overall happiness. In Act II Scene I, Walter, the father figure of the family, says, ââ¬Å"Why? You want to know why? Cause we all tied up in a race of people that don t know how to do nothing but moan, pray and have babies!â⬠(Hansberry 532). By way of explanation, the family and much of the African-AmericanRead MorePride in Lorraine Hansberryââ¬â¢s A Raisin in the Sun611 Words à |à 2 Pages Pride Numerous meanings thrive throughout Lorraine Hansberryââ¬â¢s A Raisin in the Sun. One of the most prominent essential values shared is pride. The Younger family having little financial worth to their name holds pride as a means of dignity. Pride is depicted in almost every aspect of the novel, particularly represented through intricate self-respected morals, dreams, and struggle. Every character relays pride in their unique way. Mama and Walter are the most diverse to analyze in terms of layeredRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun1092 Words à |à 5 PagesLorraine Hansberry was an African-American female playwright born in Chicago in 1930. Hansberryââ¬â¢s play, A Raisin in the Sun, has won awards such as the New York Drama Criticsââ¬â¢ Circle Award for Best Play and is loosely based on events involving her own family. This play portrays a poor African-American family of five known as the Younger Family, living on the South side of Chicago in a run-down one-bedroom apartment, Its furnishings are typical and undistinguished and their primary feature now isRead More Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun Essay552 Words à |à 3 Pages But not everyone will achieve their dreams and some, because of sad circumstances lose their grip on their dream and fall into a state of disappointment. Langston Hughes poem relates to the dreams of Mama, Ruth, and Walter in Lorraine Hansberryââ¬â¢s play A Raisin in the Sun. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ruth has to listen to Walterââ¬â¢s extravagant dreams of being rich and powerful all the time and know that these dreams will never happen. They are very poor and Travis must sleep on the couch becauseRead MoreLorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun735 Words à |à 3 PagesThe play ââ¬Å" A Raisin in the Sunâ⬠by Lorraine Hansberry shows three generation of women under the same roof and the struggle each women face, the dreams that they had and how they overcome the obstacle in their life to move on to something better. The women in the family has had to sacrifice a lot to make the family either happy or progress further in life. Lena Younger became the head of the household upon the death of her husband. She moved from the south to the north to better herself and her lifeRead MoreEssay on Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun1190 Words à |à 5 Pages Lorraine Hansberryââ¬â¢s novel, A Raisin in the Sun, revolves around a middle-class African-American family, struggling during World War II. By reading about the Youngerââ¬â¢s true to life experiences, one learns many important life lessons. One of the aforementioned would be that a person should always put familyââ¬â¢s needs before their own. There are many examples of this throughout the novel. Just a few of these would be the example of Ruth and her unborn baby, Walter regaining the respect of his familyRead More Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun Essay3889 Words à |à 16 PagesLorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun A dream deferred is a dream put off to another time, much like this essay. But unlike dreams sometimes, this essay will get fulfilled and done with. Each character from A Raisin in the Sun had a deferred dream, even little Travis although his dream was not directly stated. à à à à à Their dreams become dried up like a raisin in the sun. Not just dreams are dried up though; Walter Lee and Ruthââ¬â¢s marriage became dried up also. Their marriage was no longerRead MoreLorraine Hansberrys Raisin In The Sun1883 Words à |à 8 PagesOver 5 decades ago Lorraine Hansberry wrote a play, Raisin in the Sun, about a family living in Chicagoà during the Civil Rights Era.à The play illustrates a realistic portrait of African-American life during the late 50ââ¬â¢s early 60ââ¬â¢s.à The family comes into some money as a result of the Patriarch of the family passing away.à This insurance check presents an opportunity for each member of the family to realize their dreams in order to escape the ghetto.à However, each family member/character dealsRead MoreEssay Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun2551 Words à |à 11 PagesRaisin in the Sun In the story ââ¬Å"Raisin in the Sunâ⬠there is basically a group of characters all in one family living in a small apartment with everyday their love dying a little more. The family is black and through the whole play it shows how segregation was played in the 1950s. Ruth Younger is a wife of Walter Younger and a Mother of Travis Younger who is living in a small living assortment and just wants to get away and move on to something bigger and something more independent. Now with her Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-76268991378720242902020-05-14T10:36:00.001-07:002020-05-14T10:36:03.467-07:00Debunking 10 Arguments Against Same-Sex MarriageMalkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-54624661043411696912020-05-06T15:05:00.001-07:002020-05-06T15:05:20.380-07:00Comparing Sheila and Lady Macbethôs Relationships with... Comparing Sheila and lady Macbeth In this essay I will be comparing Sheila and lady Macbeths relationship to their husband, at the start of the play, Sheila and Gerald have known each other for some time, and they are here celebrating their engagement in which Sheila is really happy with, in the middle she starts to gain some power and by the end she is fully in power and tells her family what to do. Gerald comes from a rich, powerful, well-respected family. At the start of Macbeth, lady Macbeth is in control of the relationship, she starts as the man of the relationship to typical Jacobean women as she suicides and kill herself at the end. At the start of the play An inspector call, J.B Priestly presents Sheila and Gerald with aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Woman of her age at that time should be ruled by their father or by their husband. However throughout the beginning of the play Macbeth, lady Macbeth is seen to be in full charge. The fact that she planned the murder and her level of confidence tells us that she has no mercy on people. We fail? this quote used when Macbeth asks lady Macbeth what would happened if we fail?, She uses this rhetorical question to show off her confidence as well as her coldblooded nature. This link to how she is in a unusual type of relationship to Macbeth. In addition, Lady Macbeth is speaking as if she is certain that that this murder will go ahead. But she is fully aware that it is going to be emotionally difficult to go through with, and she calls upon evil spirits to assist her murderous plans.Come, you spirits, that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here and fill me from crown to the toe top full of direst cruelty; She does not want to have any human emotion in herself, as she knows that that will cause her to possibly back down and not go through with her plans, so she begs that she lose her inner feelings of conscience; This would be see as wired as the women as that time would not do anything such. From this we can understand that at the beginning Sheila and lady Macbeth have a contradictory and contrasting relationship with their husbands. On one hand Shelia is an immature and childish character whereas her husband, Gerald, is the Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-88866153473636663172020-05-05T16:36:00.001-07:002020-05-05T16:36:20.912-07:00Sample Assignment on Information System Introduction The definition of a system is that it is a conglomeration of a set of elements that work together so as to achieve a predetermined work. In looking at information system, it is a structure of components arranged together in order to function as one unit. It allows in data not processed and let it get processed and give an output. In order to function as expected, it depends on a number of resources. These resources form the components of information system. The components are described in detail. Information system Components People In any structure, human beings are the drivers of each pertinent issue. In information system, human powers are necessary for the operation. It comprises specialists as well as end users. The end users are people, who get to employ a system for daily routine task such as accountants, clients e.tc. Specialists are people bestowed with the capability of developing the system and operating in the area of information system. They comprise programmers, operators, analysts, etc. (Valacich, Schneider, Jessup, 2014). Hardware/ Software Hardware is the components that can be seen and felt. They comprise the computers, data media, and equipment that are related to the system. The hardware can categorize into computer-system and comprises the processing system and microprocessors. Also, there is the peripheral section which entails all the parts interconnected to the computer for easy functioning (Friedman et al, 2013). Software components entail the non-tangible parts. It is a section that entails logical set of structures realized through construction of a series of instruction. These instructions are arranged so as to run and perform the intended tasks. It is grouped into application and system software. Application software that allow the user carry-out intended tasks whereas the system software are those programs that permit the use of computer resources. They act a platform for all the programs (Friedman et al, 2013). Data These entail all the information which is raw as well as processed. It takes numerous arrangements, comprising conventional alphanumeric-data, comprised of figures and alphabetic and other types that define business dealings and other actions and units. Text-data, involving of sentences employed in written messages; image-data, like graphic forms and numbers; and audio-data, the human speech and other sounds, are as well significant types of data (Valacich, Schneider, Jessup, 2014). Network system A network is an interconnection of computer structures that intended to allow the transfer of information from one part to the other in the network. The arrangement comprises the medium of transferring information and the support-network. The interconnection can be in varied forms for instance ring, star, mesh-types of topologies amongst other topologies. Importance of considering each of the components In designing of the information system, it is critical to know all the resources needed. The need to know the personnel allows the management gets the required skilled people who will develop a system that suits the clients (Friedman et al, 2013). Additionally, the hardware/software is as well critical in know all interfacing procedures necessary for the system to function as needed. They type of data to be processed allow designers come up with a program that can be capable of processing that data. The network permit designer comes up a network topology that is cheap and easy to maintain and use (Friedman et al, 2013). References Friedman, B., Kahn Jr, P. H., Borning, A., Huldtgren, A. (2013). Value sensitive design and information systems. InEarly engagement and new technologies: Opening up the laboratory(pp. 55-95). Springer Netherlands. Valacich, J. S., Schneider, C., Jessup, L. M. (2014).Information systems today: managing in the digital world. Pearson. Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-40712994167415661452020-04-07T02:09:00.001-07:002020-04-07T02:09:03.099-07:00On Globalization and Sovereignty free essay sample While some people may argue that the rise of modern technology brings about a global market, which subsequently compromises the necessity of sovereign states, this is not the case. Indeed, the perpetual development of superior technology facilitates international trade and communication. However, there is no evidence that the phenomenon called globalization necessarily leads to the dissolution of sovereignty. Globalization may make the state more difficult to manage, but the sovereignty nevertheless still remains. If globalization eradicated state borders, and united the world through its super effective forms of communications and electronic business transactions, then the result would be a singular body of people that has no evident leader to enforce law and order. Therefore, although globalization may create an image of borderless countries, the state still remains to prevent mass chaos and disorder. What is the actual effect of globalization? To say that the rise of technology creates an international trade system would be rather superficial. We will write a custom essay sample on On Globalization and Sovereignty or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What globalization ultimately inclines towards is a potential market place with common technology, factor endowment, and prices (Adams 167). The result is a levelled playing field across the globe. Competition can start in one place, and have the same potential for success as a business on the other side of the world. The implications of this equilibrium of states, where all states basically provide the same opportunities to its citizens, are multifarious. For example, once the world reaches this equilibrium, do state borders really hold any value? Its as if the world comes together under the umbrella of international economy and trade, becoming a single entity, encompassing all of humanity. However, some countries will not enjoy the full benefits of globalization: the increased reliance on trade, external funds, and DFI [direct foreign investment] may constrain the ability of individual nation-states to pursue social agendas (Hadenius 273). In order to satisfy the global community, individual states face difficulty in dealing with local, national inquiries. Such extremities of international conformities become evident when countries abide to policies that must be made to ensure the stability of the global market. Influential NGOs that have active international agendas (276) will not be so kind as to consider state borders when it comes to fulfilling their goals. While these NGOs, such as the WTO, may have genuinely good intentions in creating a balanced economy and trade, some countries will be negatively affected by such changes. As Hadenius claims, politically weaker nations may find themselves unable to pursue more egalitarian agendas without serious consequences such as outflows of capital (273). When states comply to the demands of the global market, their individual strength weakens, for they must sacrifice sums of money for the sake of supporting globalization and its policies. Subsequently, with less funding to ensure power and authority in their own states, sovereignty is found to be in a dire situation of lack of control. In result, the country is simply a victim of autonomous, structural developments in the world economy (275). What power they had had to be exchanged for the satisfaction of the population, to keep up with the ever-changing trend of the world. Yet globalization does not hold any influence over the borders of a strong nation. Hadeniuss point specifies and focuses more on the weaker, poorer states. He claims so because poorer nations are much more reliant on DFI and external funds, while stronger nations are the ones that provide these funds and dictate the flow of the global market. However, the notion of rich and poor is irrelevant and trivial on the effects of globalization on sovereignty. What remains essential to understand is that in spite of the influences of globalization, states will linger and remain in existence. John Agnew proposes an idea that globalization has merely further complicated an already complex relationship between sovereignty and territory (Agnew 2). Agnews view on globalization is not solely on its economic implications; rather, globalization entails other sophisticated state affairs, such as immigration and national currency (Lentner 136). These complexities of globalization can be extended to Hadeniuss argument; although foreign aid and DFI may be a temporal solution for poorer states, these international interactions weaken states authoritative power and are complexities brought about by the rise of globalization. While complexities may weaken a states ability to govern itself, these exterior influences do not discredit the role of a state. Agnew claims states have never exercised either total political or economic-regulatory monopolies over their territories (Agnew 2). Expanding on his claim, states always have exterior powers that affect decision-making. However, the increase of these exterior influences by globalization does not imply the total loss of control of a state. Other authors, including David Smith, argue the same point: states, especially weaker states, have never been able to guarantee their control over activities within or across their borders (Smith et al. 34). Complexities, complementary with globalization, make state control difficult, but not impossible. Smith also lays out the fundamental types of sovereignty: interdependence, domestic, Westphalian, and international legal sovereignty. He argues that states may enjoy many combinations of these four types of sovereignty. The example he gives is of Taiwan: it may have Westphalian sovereignty (exclusion of external authority in governing), but lack international legal sovereignty (recognition of one state by another) (Smith et al. 35). In any case, globalization may occur, disregarding state borders, but the concept of sovereignty lives on, hardly affected by it. The existence of sovereignty is not eroded by the growth of globalization. However, is sovereignty still necessary? Can the world function solely on the concept of globalization, and without the notion of sovereign states? In addition to Smith stating that sovereignty is not being fundamentally transformed by globalization (34), the notion of sovereignty is absolutely essential in the process of maintaining order throughout the world. When globalization pushes the world into an equilibrium of egalitarian states by producing an equal opportunity for business, there is no authority structure that can definitely choose among competing normative prescriptions (34). NGOs may push states around, influencing decisions here and there, but nevertheless there remains no master organization that holds absolute authority over every state. Therefore, if by globalization a single body of people were to arise, the world would simultaneously plummet into anarchy, causing chaos and disorder ubiquitously. It is for this reason that individual state control is still necessary, even for the sake of globalization itself. Perhaps, one may propose that groups, such as the United Nation, act as a leader for globalization. However, the UN is not a singular entity that is comprised of the population of the world. Rather, the UN contains smaller segments of sovereignty, which subsequently is responsible for a smaller portion of the world population. Unless the world can come as one, under a single ruling group, the concept of sovereignty will stand firm. However, ironically, if the world does unite, and an authoritative figure holds power over the population, then globalization effectively becomes a state-instituted phenomenon. This contradiction hints at the necessity of sovereignty in order for globalization to occur. Globalization is without doubt a compelling phenomenon that allows interaction between peoples across the entire planet. Yet, it would be rash and illogical to assume that such heightened global communication and trade infers the dissolution of sovereignty. Globalization can create more complexities to state affairs and make border control more difficult, but the sovereign state nevertheless remains to maintain order. Anarchy would arise if globalization were to rise without sovereignty. However, the individual is free to utilize globalization to their own benefit. As Hadenius artistically says, Modern technology was supposed to make Big Brother omnipotent, watching you into submission; instead, it enabled us to watch Big Brother into impotence (Hadenius 263-4), we ought to manipulate the implications of globalization to better our corrupt political system. With mass communication and media, we have the option to be aware of political issues throughout the globe, and more importantly, to correct critical issues in society. It is within the individuals volition to make use of globalization as an opportunity to better their own lives, but also the lives of others throughout the world as well. Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-88011149651940570562020-03-09T02:31:00.001-07:002020-03-09T02:31:02.933-07:00The Future Of Aviation Insurance Essays - Types Of InsuranceThe Future Of Aviation Insurance Essays - Types Of Insurance The Future Of Aviation Insurance Insurance and the Future of Aviation AVM 401 Analysis of Issues in the Aviation Industry Southern Illinois University, Carbondale September 26, 2000 Assignment #2 Introduction This report will discuss the future of the aviation industry and the effects of high insurance cost. As the industry enters into the millennium, the insurance industry must look at several problems that also face the aviation industry. Survival for the small FBOs is getting harder each day; the threat of financial devastation is real when it comes to lawsuits. General aviation may be forced to change its way of doing business and become more like the military and commercial airlines. One can only hope that society will change their attitude towards the aviation industry and the litigation that surrounds the industry. We all hope for a positive future for the community. Insurance and the Future of Aviation The aviation industry, as it is known today, has grown into a set of definable industries. Modern aircraft range from military to commercial airlines to the most diverse group, general aviation. Aviation has come a long way the last 100 years. The industry is still developing, with growth comes problems that must be solved before the industry can go to the next level. As the industry enters into the millennium, the insurance industry must look at several problems that face the aviation industry. Legal concerns, in many cases, theyre influenced by our society. The court system plays a big part by their decisions that are passed down. Its rare when an aviation case goes to court, because insurance agencies know theyll lose when the jury hears the case. Its just too easy to prove pilot negligence; most aviation accidents result from pilot error. Also, when they do go to court, they very seldom mount a defense due to the unreasonable verdicts, and ridiculous awards. These practices has forced aircraft owners to stay away from new policies and let their insurance coverage lapse. Aircraft owners pay three to five times the amount for adequate liability coverage than their counter parts else where in the world. Survival for the small business operators is getting harder each day due to the General Aviation Revitalization Act (GARA); the threat of financial devastation is real when it comes to lawsuits. The (GARA) defects lawsuits from manufacturers to aviation service providers. FBOs insurance rate are skyrocketing because of this, which contributes to the cycle by causing higher repair cost. Many small business operators really dont want to take the chance and cant afford the rising cost thats associated with liability insurance. As of February 2000 at least three aviation insurance under writers ceased writing coverage for the small business operators, saying its a major risk (Chappell, T. 2000, p.2). One of the main reasons is the cost to the underwriters. Aviation insurance companies have paid out a dollar and quarter for ever dollar theyve taking in, for each of the last several years. No wonder so many are closing down, merging, or getting out of the historically riskier aviation activities (Chappell, T. 2000, P.2). General aviation may be forced to change its way of doing business and become more like the military and commercial airlines. Maintenance problems may be identified by computers, and then repaired by the manufacturers. The industry is coping with the mounting cost associated with liability insurance. Remove and replace maintenance is the attitude the industry must lean towards. The manufacturers would set up new factory service centers and repair facilities for the general aviation customers. This system wouldnt help the rising cost of insurance, but maintenance and ground liabilities would rest on the shoulders of the manufacture. The market itself is shrinking, weve had a generation of pilots from WWII, Korea, and Vietnam that was introduced to aviation and trained at the governments expense. Because of modern technology, well never again have the numbers that we once had. The aging fleet and pilots cant help the situation that the industry is facing; the average aircraft age is 15 to 20 years, and the post Vietnam pilot is now 50 to 60 years of age. The underwriters are very worried about the age of both the pilots and the aircraft. During a telephone interview with Darrel Hyde Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-64832885599147744592020-02-21T16:55:00.001-08:002020-02-21T16:55:03.029-08:00Formal analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1Formal analysis - Essay Example Thus, the author used the traditional canvas; however, his choice of the materials that he put on it is quite interesting. The first layer consists of platinum leaves. Upon them the artists put acrylic pain. In other words, the very medium is a combination of rather different approaches towards expressing oneââ¬â¢s creative energy. As a result, the message that is sent by it is mixed one as well. Speaking of the size one might suggest that the painting is neither small, not extremely big. It is of medium size so that the details can be easily observed, but it would not take up all the space on the wall. The canvas is shaped as a square which greatly influences the perception of the painting: since the objects that are depicted on it are placed in a chaotic order at first sight, their positions greatly contrast with the right shape of the canvas. As it has been mentioned above, the artist put acrylic paint on platinum leaves. The latter are shaped in a form of a skill and create the background for the painting. That is why to a certain extent there are several dimensions in the work of art with the figures drawn by the acrylic paint on the foreground. That is why it is rather difficult to determine the unified texture of the painting. The colors that were used should be analyzed in great detail. Thus, the background is made of metal so it reflects the metallic color. However, the objects that are depicts are primarily white. Other significant colors include black (the color of the mask shaped objects), different shades of purple, blue and green (both are used while depicting the tongues). The overall style of the painting is in between surreal and abstract. On the one hand, there are some objective depicted that have eyes, mouths, teeth and tongues, which allows the audience to identify them as creatures. In the bottom of the painting there is another creature that resembles a cartoon mouse. However, all the objects are Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-91170604142176010162020-02-05T10:47:00.001-08:002020-02-05T10:47:02.935-08:00Controversial Issues in the NGO Committee Research PaperControversial Issues in the NGO Committee - Research Paper Example NGOs otherwise known as non-governmental organizations or civil society organizations have been in existent for a long time. As a result, their needs have received recognition by intergovernmental organizations such as the United Nations. Therefore, they have been consulted since the inception of the United Nations under its original name, League of Nations, their consultative status got inclusion in the United Nations charter under the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). Moreover, the goal of this council was to consult with non-governmental, organizations on matters that concerned them creating an opportunity for the consultative status of NGOs. There are numerous NGOs with the consultative status at present demarcating high placement status of NGO . However, controversy has rocked the placement of NGOs into this bracket of consultancy owing to the fact that the NGOs apply to be included in the consulting committees. The first significant controversial issue is the importance attached to NGOs due to their integration across the board in almost the entire United Nations system. This is owing to the fact that the UN is becoming highly dependent on NGOs to conduct field services and implement the resolutions that the UN passes. Despite the benefits it poses, this dependence shows the unbecoming nature of the UN in delegating responsibilities. The other issue concerning consultancy status is the impact that NGOs have on political outcomes.3 This is because for NGOs to advance that which they stand for, they require access to influential figures such as state delegates who hold the power to advance their objectives. Therefore, granting access to these influential leaders affects policymaking. Still, on consultancy, political interests influence the NGOs selected to have the status, sometimes. This is because the Committee on NGOs makes recommendation on which NGOs should take up a position, but the fi nal decision is made by the ECOSOC. This brings up controversy due to the criteria used in making the final decision, based on either merit or political interests. For example, some members of ECOSOC have successfully stopped the approval of NGOs that have beliefs that go against the stances of the countries as seen in the cases of China and Cuba against the NGO, A Womanââ¬â¢s Voice International.4 In addition, there is the issue of separatism that is plied on some NGOs owing to political interests of some countries. Such include the Kurdish Human Rights Project that was branded as a separatist movement that did not stand for the needs of the people but instead was a political movement.5 In the application, the NGO withdrew owing to the fact that some members hold such prejudices and thus do not grant fair hearings in the application of consultancy status. Moreover, some NGOs raise controversy by going against the UN charter that allows them to be in the consultancy position they enjoy. This is by questioning the sovereignty of some nations or having ulterior motives concerning their application for the consultancy status. However, some nations bear the punishment of going against the UN charter in spite of not violating the rules that put them in the consultative position just as seen in the case of the Kurdish Human Rights Project.6 This means that most of the controversy found in the NGO committee is largely Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-84951988290627985962020-01-28T07:10:00.001-08:002020-01-28T07:10:02.780-08:00Consequences Of The Digital Divide Education EssayConsequences Of The Digital Divide Education Essay The primary concern is exclusion; social and otherwise. Each year, being digitally connected becomes ever more critical to economic, educational, and social advancement. Those without the appropriate tools (in terms of PCs and Internet connectivity) and applicable skills will become increasingly disadvantaged. As ICT becomes ever more pervasive those elements of society without access will be further disenfranchised in terms of: Fewer employment opportunities Restricted access to information and support Increasingly basic facilities such as email, consumer services, financial services, etc. Reasons behind the Digital Divide At the most basic level the digital divide arises where individuals or groups of individuals have no or inadequate access to PCs connected to the Internet. It follows that addressing this problem by providing access should be a constructive measure in terms of reducing the divide. That being said the underlying causes of the divide are in all probability more complex. Research in the USA has identified the following issues: Income differences. There are wide disparities amongst income groups. The better off are far more likely to have PCs and Internet connections than others. Those with income in excess of $75K are 20 times more likely to have Internet access than those at the lowest income level. Education. The better educated are statistically more likely to have and use connected PCs. In particular those with college degrees or higher are ten times more likely to have access. Only 6.6% of people with an elementary school education or less use the Internet. Location. Rural areas relative to cities generally experience lower levels of connectivity. Rural areas in particular lag behind cities in terms of broadband access. Age. People over the age of 50 have been less likely to use PCs and the Internet. Less than 30% of this group were connected in 2000. Those over 50 and in employment are three times more likely to have access than individuals not in employment. Single parent families. Two parent families are more than twice as likely to have Internet access than single families. Further, the oportion in respect of female-headed single families in cities is significantly lower. Disabilities. Although 25% of the able bodied have never used a PC the proportion for the disabled rises to 60%. In general the disabled are half as likely to use PCs and have Internet access. Among those with a disability, people who have impaired vision and problems with manual dexterity have even lower rates of Internet access and are less likely to use a computer regularly than people with hearing and mobility problems. This difference holds in the aggregate, as well as across age groups. Race and ethnic groups. Large gaps exist regarding Internet penetration rates among households of different races and ethnic origins. Further, large gaps remain when measured against the National average for Internet penetration. Differences in income and education do not fully account for this facet of the digital divide. Estimates of what Internet access rates for this group would be had they had income and education levels in line with the Nation as a whole show that these two factors account for approximately 50% of the differences. Additional Factors Home access To the extent that the digital divide is a function of PC and Internet access it is appropriate to question the qualitative aspects of access. Internet kiosks for example may provide cheap Internet access and whilst appropriate for certain tasks they arguably provide a less satisfactory experience for other Web activities. The real question therefore becomes whether the type of access provided lends itself to the full range of activities available to connected users. It is possible that the divide will not be bridged unless home access becomes fully available. To the extent that this is impracticable an alternative would be to provide common access points capable of providing an appropriate experience. Broadband The digital divide is not just a function of access; speed of access is also important or is likely to become so. Until recently for most users the speed of access has been limited to traditional modems. Although modem technology has increased significantly over the last ten years and is now capable of offering data throughput of up to 56K bits per second that speed is a small fraction of what is likely to be required in the next few years. Unless this factor is recognised there is a danger that the current digital divide could be reduced merely to find that it re-opens due to a vast difference in speed available to some but not all users. In short the digital divide of the (not too distant) future may be one of access speed. Closing the Gap As indicated above, measures to provide appropriate access are likely to have a beneficial impact. Indeed US data from August 2000 claims that schools, libraries, and other public access points continue to serve those groups that do not have home access. The use of those facilities however is not uniform and they are more likely to be used by some groups than other. Equally given the complex nature of the underlying problems it is unlikely that improved access will of itself provide the whole answer. With respect to the UK it would be inappropriate to assume that the same underlying factors creating the divide in North America obtain albeit that there are likely to be strong similarities. Research is necessary (if it has not already been undertaken) to identify the true causes. Once identified targeted action can be taken by addressing the detailed needs of specific groups in particular locations. If, following research, home access was found to be significant element of the divide new strategies would need to be formulated to address that requirement. For example cut-down or recycled PCs could be offered in conjunction with community based Internet access lines. The infrastructual reasons for the lact of effective ICT in less econmically developed countries is the fact that there is a lack of secondary euquipment, suitable electric power, and training. This therefore leads to people not being as experienced in the technology they are using. Also, they depend alot on Multinational Corporations meaning they have to wait for the money then just using the money straight off. Also, it is much easier to purchase as you are buying a physcial package rather than downloading the package. Also, if you dont have internet access, this will be very useful. Also, microcomputers and personal computers have become very popular in terms of ICT because of the reduction in price. Computer-aid projects havnt been so successful. Extensive under-ultilization of equipment and major computer based projects have failed. It hasnt been as successfull in the majority of countries when it should only be the minority. These projects have failed because of the lack of secondary equipment, suitable electric power and training. Also, the governments of the countries involved havnt set up any strategic buying plans so everything comes in bluk or too little software comes meaning more or less people need training. Also, there is a lack of avaiable resources to maintain the ICT. Identified computer skills that are lack are; systems analysis, programming, maintainace, consulting, operational levels from basic use to management. The lack of buisness skills which are identified as a major problem is the fact that buisness are buying software which no one is trained in. They need to plan which software to buy, and whether their staff are trained in this area of ICT. Also, the employees have a lack of skills to begin with meaning they cant use the software. Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-1237128056914070772020-01-20T03:33:00.001-08:002020-01-20T03:33:02.755-08:00ACL Injury :: Sports MedicineSports Medicine ACL Injury The Anterior Cruciate Ligament is one of two central ligaments that support the knee. ACL injuries occur most frequently in planting and cutting sports such as soccer and basketball. ACL injuries are thought to occur more often in women then in men due to the anatomical differences between them. The Anterior Cruciate Ligament also know as the ACL is located behind the patella (kneecap). It connects the femur and tibia. The ACL acts as a seat belt in the knee, it keeps the tibia from slipping as a result of jerky movements. Since womenââ¬â¢s hips are wider it may put extra pressure on the ACL, making it more vulnerable to injury. High estrogen levels at mid-cycle may also make the ACL more likely to tear from to much movement. Women tear their ACLââ¬â¢s at a rate of two to eight times that of men. The ACL is listed as the most commonly injured ligament in the knee. Most often when ACL injuries occur the knee may feel as if it is coming apart or giving way, and a commonly described ââ¬Å"popâ⬠may be heard at the time of the injury. most athletes are unable to continue participating in their activity, but some are able to stand and walk. Swelling usually begins in the first few hours after injury. Pain progressively worsens and muscle spasms may occur, A complete exam at the time of the injury is ideal. Anterior Cruciate Ligament reconstructionââ¬â¢s are performed using arthroscopic surgery. The surgery is performed by removing the damaged section of the ACL and replacing it with a graft from the patella tendon, hamstring tendon, or a cadaver graft. To connect the graft back into the knee two tunnels are drilled one into the tibia and one into the femur. Then two small pieces of bone are placed in the tunnels and then the graft is attached to the bones. Traditional rehabilitation after surgery involves a period of rest then the gradual introduction of exercises to improve range of motion, strength, and functional ability. Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-32342836358979793942020-01-11T23:57:00.001-08:002020-01-11T23:57:02.385-08:00Jose Rizal NovelsUniversity of Perpetual Help System Dalta Alabang-Zapote Road, Pamplona III, Las Pinas City Dedication of Jose Rizalââ¬â¢s Novels: Noli Me Tangere And El Filibusterismo Submitted to: Mr. Mason (Professor in Life and Works of Rizal) Submitted by: Rosemarie R. Lubay Noli Me tangere ââ¬Å"In the annals of human adversity, there is etched a cancer, of a breed so malignant that the least contact exacerbates it and stirs in it the sharpest of pains.And thus, many times amidst modern cultures I have wanted to evoke you, sometimes for memories of you to keep me company, other times, to compare you with other nations ââ¬â many times your beloved image appears to me afflicted with a social cancer of similar malignancy. Desiring your well-being, which is our own, and searching for the best cure, I will do with you as the ancients of old did with their afflicted: expose them on the steps of the temple so that each one who would come to invoke the Divine, would propose a cure for themâ⠬ ¦ â⬠El FilibusterismoTo the memory of the priests, Don Mariano Gomez (85 years old), Don Jose Burgos (30 years old), and Don Jacinto Zamora (35 years old). Executed in Bagumbayan Field on the 28th of February, 1872. ââ¬Å"The Church, by refusing to degrade you, has placed in doubt the crime that has been imputed to you; the Government, by surrounding your trials with mystery and shadows, causes the belief that there was some error, committed in fatal moments; and all the Philippines, by worshiping your memory and calling you martyrs, in no sense recognizes your culpability.In so far, therefore, as your complicity in the Cavite mutiny is not clearly proved, as you may or may not have been patriots, and as you may or may not have cherished sentiments for justice and for liberty, I have the right to dedicate my work to you as victims of the evil which I undertake to combat. And while we wait expectantly upon Spain some day to restore your good name and cease to be answerable f or your death, let these pages serve as a tardy wreath of dried leaves over your unknown tombs, and let it be understood that everyone who without clear proofs attacks your memory stains his hands in your blood! â⬠Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-30633993542380630572020-01-03T20:18:00.001-08:002020-01-03T20:18:03.531-08:00Theory Paper Based on Boyz N the Hood - 1007 Words The film Boyz ââ¬Ën the Hood, directed by John Singleton is more than just a Hollywood blockbuster. The film incorporates numerous criminological theories and also demonstrates the concepts of conformity and deviance. This paper will analyze the characters of Tre, Ricky, Doughboy, Furious and other friends and family and show how criminological theories and the concepts of conformity and deviance play a part in their lives. The Learning Approach/ Social Learning Theory Edwin Sutherlandââ¬â¢s theory of Differential Association theory is about an individual learning criminal behaviour through interaction with intimate groups. His theory includes four modalities, which are frequency, duration priority and intensity. Sutherlandââ¬â¢s theory is seenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Doughboy and his friends are put to the test of the measuring rod and fail because the expectations are too high for them and they turn to subcultural deviance. They know that they are not able to live up to these rules and norms that have been set for them. Furthermore, because they are aggravated that they are not accepted in society makes Doughboy and his friends turn to deviance and turn to gangs. The way that Doughboy is portrayed in the film the audience can tell that he does not want to be and act the way he is and that he just lacks support and emotional support from family and friends, and a great example of that is hi s mother. Doughboyââ¬â¢s mother gives all the love and support to Ricky however, she does not give that same support to Doughboy which makes him feel alienated and rejected and that is when he turns to being deviant. Cohen and Short developed a model of the four types of deviant subcultures. This model can be used to categorize gangs that were viewed in the film. Doughboy and his friends can be categorized in the first type of the deviant subcultures which is the parent-male subculture, which is the basic and most common deviant subculture. Doughboy and his friends all have a negative attitude toward many people in the neighbourhood and most of them especially Doughboy have no goal in mind for the future. Doughboy and his friends could also be categorized into the second time of deviantShow MoreRelatedBoyz N The Hood Analysis1650 Words à |à 7 Pages Boyz N the Hood YANSHUN QIU 0147562 Criminology 101 2017 Geri E. Bemister Boyz N the Hood (1991) tells the story of three young African-American boys, Trey, Ricky and Doughboy, growing up in a lower-class neighborhood in South Central Los Angeles. The movie is based off the life o a young black man living with his mom and moving to Watts, California to live with his dad. The movie brings friendship, parenthood, violence, and revenge into one concept of how parts of the country areRead MoreThe Boyz N The Hood Based On Criminology Concept Of The General Strain Theory1622 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction In this paper, I will analysis the film Boyz N the Hood based on and around the criminology concept of the General Strain Theory. The film Boyz N the Hood depicts a story about an African-American boy growing up in ââ¬Å"the hoodâ⬠of South Central LA. South Central is a place where on average 1 out of 21 African American men will be die as a result of ââ¬Å"the streetsâ⬠. African Americans within the African-American community are more susceptible to becoming a casualty to gang affiliation andRead MoreCriminology Theories1286 Words à |à 6 PagesCriminology Theories Dealing with Characters from Boyz N the Hood Jamar Tyms Westwood College Criminology Ms. Peete Abstract This Paper will discuss what theories can explain the deviant behavior of the characters in the movie Boyz N the Hood. What Starts Criminal Behavior? History shows that through life violence is a cycle within itself. Criminology shows different views on how and why criminal behavior happens. By watching the movie Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-69119690022476176472019-12-26T16:45:00.001-08:002019-12-26T16:45:03.397-08:00No Use - Free Essay Example Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 400 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/09/24 Category Advertising Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? The objectives of the essay are to: â⬠¢ Improve your knowledge of various concepts and theories of management â⬠¢ Develop your ability to relate theories and concepts to todayââ¬â¢s organisations â⬠¢ Encourage you to make connections between different theories and concepts â⬠¢ Encourage you to think critically and logically â⬠¢ Develop your skills in research â⬠¢ Develop your skills in academic writing Select one of the following topics to address. Topic 1 External environment What do you think are the most important forces in the external environment creating uncertainty for organisations today? Contemporary best selling management books often argue that customers are the most important element in the external environment. Do you agree? In what company situations might this statement be untrue? Topic 2 Ethics, social responsibility and sustainable development Compare and contrast the utilitarian approach with the moral rights approach to ethical decision making. Why is the utilitarian approach not the best approach to ethical decision making? Present some of the ways the global multinational companies have been working to attain the goal of sustainable development globally. Topic 3 Strategic planning What is strategic planning? Do small businesses formulate strategic planning? Does strategic planning lead to improved performance in small companies? What are the common pitfalls of strategic planning? Appropriate sources You should refer to at least five management specific sources for this task. At least one of these five sources must be a refereed journal article. Do not use Internet search engines such as Google to locate material for this task. Your journal article(s) should come from academic databases (accessed via the library home page) or from hard copy management journals in the libraryââ¬â¢s collection. General management textbooks and/or topic specific management books make other suitable sources. Your te xt (Samson Daft 2009) should be one of your sources. Appropriate format You may chose to write your essay in true essay format, that is, with no headings or diagrams, or you may write a paper using headings and diagrams. (Refer to the General guide for the presentation of academic work under ââ¬ËFormat and structureââ¬â¢. ) You will be judged on the consistency and correctness of the format you chose. Whichever format you chose you must cite consistently and comprehensively in the APA style and provide an appropriate title page, abstract or summary and a reference list. Remember to add a signed Plagiarism Declaration Form as well as a submission slip when you submit your essay. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "No Use" essay for you Create order Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-90730640068616050302019-12-18T12:34:00.001-08:002019-12-18T12:34:02.971-08:00Should Capital Punishment Be Effective - 1106 Words Capital punishment is constitutional as long as the death penalty is pain free, however, there is a huge controversy about whether the use of execution drug is constitutional or unconstitutional in light of the Eighth Amendment. The Eighth Amendment prohibits the federal government from imposing cruel and unusual punishment and there are arguments about drug injections as not being effective enough to sedate or anesthetic a person until death.() Lethal injection became popular around the late twentieth century as a form of execution intended to replace other methods, notably hanging, electrocution, firing squad,beheading, and gas chamber, which were considered to be more painful. Lethal injection is now the most common form ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Currently the death penalty is legal in the federal government, the military, and 32 states.() Any type of execution (in this case lethal injection) has itââ¬â¢s pros and cons depending on who the intimate is. One of the most i mportant reason why it is necessary to execute a criminal is itââ¬â¢s effect on the surroundings. In some cases, it is very dangerous for a criminal to remain living in prison. There are chances of this person escaping and committing other crimes. Also, there are chances that this person might still have power even from prison and command other people to do his ââ¬Å"dirty worksâ⬠for him. This puts danger in people s lives, while other times it might effect other prisoners. In some other cases, these criminals might have mental problems or simply feels superior and attack other prisoners. There is a saying ââ¬Å"an eye for an eye; and a tooth for a tooth,â⬠which is another strong argument of the capital punishment. No sympathy for these creatures that have preyed upon the innocent. When a criminal does an act to fulfill his selfish motives resulting into personal gains then justice in society is disturbed. To maintain this justice the criminal should be punished wi th the same intensity of punishment no matter, even if it is capital punishment. If the criminal can dare to take away liberty, peace, lives from any Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-53865972355809906942019-12-10T09:16:00.001-08:002019-12-10T09:16:03.691-08:00Impact on Human Society World War 1 Question: Does the effect of the World War 1 have a lasting impact on human society? Answer: As a result of World War I more than 9 million soldiers, sailors and airmen were killed and in the same way, another 5 million civilians were also killed. In this war, more than 20 countries were involved and it cost $186 billion in direct costs and $151 billion as in direct costs which was more than any other war in the history of mankind (Waldinger, 2011). World War I was the first one in which tanks, airplanes, long-range artillery, submarines and poison gas was used. As a result of this war, more than 7 million persons were left permanently disabled. It can be said that perhaps World War I had more far-reaching consequences as compared to any other bar that has taken place in the history of mankind. In political terms, as a result of World War I, four monarchies saw their downfall, which happened in ratio in 1917, in Austria-Hungary and in 1918 in Germany and in 1922, there was a fall of the monarchy in Turkey. The World War I also contributed to the rise to power of the Bolshevik in Russia in 1917 and similarly it resulted in the triumph of fascism in Italy (Neugebauer, Wejbrand and Ezra, 1999.). As a result of this War, several colonial revolts were ignited in the Middle East and also in Southeast Asia. In economic terms, due to the World War I, the European economy was severely disrupted and consequently, United States got a chance to become the leading creditor and industrial power of the world. World War I also had significant social consequences which included the mass murder of Armenians in Turkey and also the occurring of an influenza epidemic due to which more than 35 million vehicles were killed throughout the world. There are only a few events that can better reveal the complete unpredictability of the future than World War I. At the beginning of the 20th century, most of the people in Europe were looking forward to a future filled with peace and prosperity (Mazzonna, 2011). A major war has not been fought in Europe for the last 100 years. However the belief in human progress has been shattered as a result of this war as there were only a few who expected or wanted this war. The outbreak of this war could have been averted at any point during the five weeks of preceding the war. It also needs to be mentioned that World War I took place as a result of misunderstanding, miscalculation and miscommunication (Hendrik. 2011). Before the war took place, no person could have expected the duration of the magnitude of World War I. In the beginning, the armies of different countries were relying on outdated methods of communication like carrying pigeons. More than 1 million horses were mobilized by the warring nations. However by the time this war was over, tanks, machine guns, submarines, poison gas and airplane dropped bombs had changed the nature of the modern warfare. For example in 1918, Germany fired shells which contained both teargas and lethal chlorine. When the British soldiers were forced to take off their gas masks due to the teargas, their faces were scarred by chlorine and they were killed (Ichino and Winter-Ebmer, 2004). However, it needs to be mentioned that although the effect of World War I was devastating but it had also resulted in many new developments taking place in the field of medicine, politics, warfare and social attitudes. As a result of World War I, the nature of modern warfare has been changed forever. Technology became an integral part of the art of war and an important role was being played by tanks, airplanes and submarines. The techniques of mass production that were developed during the war in order to build the armaments for the warring nations also revolutionized the other industries after the Great War (Gimbel, 1968). The first use of chemical weapons by the Germans in 1915 at Ypres can be compared with a recent situation, when nearly after one century; the international community is seeking the prohibition of the use of chemical weapons by President Assad of Syria on their own people. It was also ironic that became adopted the principle of universal military service without ad opting the principle of universal adult male suffrage. In this way, it cannot be denied that World War I had a lasting impact on human society. References Gimbel. J. (1968) The American occupation of Germany: politics and the military, 1945-1949, Stanford University Press Ichino, A. and Winter-Ebmer R. (2004) The Long- Run Educational Cost of World War Journal of Labor Economics, 22(1), pp. 57-87 Jrges, H. (2011) Collateral damage: Educational attainment and labor market outcomes among German war and post-war cohorts. Unpublished manuscript. Mazzonna, F. (2011) The Long-Lasting Effects of Family Background: A European Cross-Country Comparison. MEA working paper Neugebauer R., Wejbrand Hoek, H. and Susser, E. S. (1999) Prenatal exposure to wartime famine and development of antisocial personality disorder in early adulthood, JAMA 282:45562 Waldinger, F. (2011) Bombs, Brains, and Science, The Role Human and Physical Capital for the Creation of Scientific Knowledge Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-78476748470825229762019-12-02T20:57:00.001-08:002019-12-02T20:57:04.758-08:00The Adventures of Life free essay sample The bike started slowing, sputtering as it climbed the steep, rocky terrain. ââ¬Å"Do a quick shift into a lower gear,â⬠my dad shouted over the sporadic engine cough. It was one of my first times riding and the trail was, as far as I am considered, far above my level. While it felt like the hill was going to win the battle, I shifted into a lower gear and gradually made it to the top of the hillââ¬âa much easier place to start from. This was the second summer of dirt biking trips leaving us more experienced than beforeâ⬠¦or so we thought. The scene unfolded in slow motion. As we crested the hill, my dad and I saw my brotherââ¬â¢s bike, which had gone over the hill first, lying in the path after doing a 180 leaving my brother in the bushes 25 feet away. Anything could have happened, and while we surveyed the site of the accident, we found that even though my brother had flipped over the handle bars, he was still okay, minus cuts, bruises, and sore limbs. We will write a custom essay sample on The Adventures of Life or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page On dirt bike trails, there is no way to know whatââ¬â¢s over the next hill or around the next corner. The risk and suspense of never knowing whatââ¬â¢s next is what makes it exciting. I am a great deal like the dirt bike trails we use during the summers. Just as going up a steep hill requires a quick shift into a lower gear, I am able to shift gears quickly in life, getting ready for anything that comes up suddenly. Having fun, while taking risks, and being safe is the perfect description of life on the trailsââ¬âexhilarating. Willingly accepting challenges, the ability to adjust to the needs at a certain moment, and the unknown all play roles in the dangerous sport of dirt biking. But it all depends on your judgment while participating. Using good judgment during the course of riding, and protecting yourself to the best of your abilityââ¬â¢s, keeps me safe while enjoying the rideââ¬âjust as it is in life. Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-57904031531433289052019-11-27T07:09:00.001-08:002019-11-27T07:09:04.660-08:00Read My Instruction Details In Attached File ExampleRead My Instruction Details In Attached File Example Read My Instruction Details In Attached File ââ¬â Research Paper Example Select a non-US based global organization that failed to survive. What major strategies were followed in the last ten years by this organization? What failed?Pakistan based Private Airline-Aero Asia A non-U.S based company that has been chosen for this project is Aero Asia, which was a private airline based in Pakistan. It offered number of international and domestic services but due to failure in execution of several management strategies, Aero Asia got bankrupted on 17th May 2007. The company was suspended from CAA Pakistan because of the managerial issues which were related to the compliance on CAA terms and conditions. Aero Asia commenced its operations in 1993. It had a promising start and also hired the best employees for its senior managementââ¬â¢s position. The airline made solemn commitments in hiring and training its employees. But in May 2007, it was suspended by CAA Pakistan due to issues which were related to the operational safety and convenience for passengers. Bein g in an airline industry, a company needs not to do any compromise on its safety standards.There were number of reasons of the failure of this airline. The core reason due to which it was suspended, were:Not meeting safety standardsNon compliance with the terms and conditions of CAA PakistanBackward technology, i.e. using old Russian aircrafts which were not restful for long distance flights Higher fares as compared to their competitorsUndeveloped marketing plans i.e. low advertisement and awareness among customersThe company failed to survive because of the above mentioned strategies. It needed to be in pace with its competitors and must have evaluated its weaknesses in order to pursue the business as a leading airline company. Passengers started leaving to travel in this airline due to the safety concerns, uncomfortable ambience of aircrafts and not provided with the desired cuisine. Aero Asia was serving only Pakistani food in order to reflect the Pakistani culture but as it was an international airline as well, it should have served the international cuisine in order to retain the customers. Because of these issues, customers gradually started to shift on other airlines. Aero Asia not only lost a huge market share but also ended up as a bankrupt airline due to failure in executing its proposed strategies.ReferencesPakistanââ¬â¢s Aero Asia Suspended. (2007). Retrieved from http://news.airwise.com/story/view/1178801264.html Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-18637965036910045192019-11-23T14:43:00.001-08:002019-11-23T14:43:03.474-08:00Using Your Finger Like a WeathervaneUsing Your Finger Like a Weathervane Your index finger has many uses, but I bet you didnt know a weathervane is one of them. If youve ever seen someone lick the tip of a finger and stick it into the air, or done this yourself, this is the very reason behind this peculiar gesture. But, while youll often see people stick their finger in the air as a weather joke, its actually a legitimate way to estimate wind direction. So the next time you find yourself on a deserted island, Survivor style, or simply without a weather app, heres what to do: Stand as still as possible. (If your body is moving, it will be harder for you to get an accurate wind reading.) If you happen to know which way is north, south, east, etc., face this way it will make determining the final wind direction easier.Lick the ball of your index finger and point it upwards.Observe which side of your finger feels the coolest. Whichever direction the cool side of your finger is facing (north, south, east, west), thats the direction the wind is coming from. Why it Works The reason why your finger feels cool has to do with the speedy evaporation of the moisture on your finger as the winds air blows across it. You see, our bodies heat (through convection) a thin layer of air just next to our skin. (This layer of warm air helps insulate us from the surrounding cold.) But whenever the wind blows across our exposed skin, it carries this warmth away from our bodies. The faster the wind blows, the faster the heat is carried away. And in the case of your finger, which happens to be wet with saliva, the wind will lower the temperature even more quickly because moving air evaporates the moisture at a quicker rate than still air would. Not only does this experiment teach you about evaporation, but its also a neat way to teach kids about the wind chill and why it cools our bodies down below the air temperature during wintertime. Dont Use Your Finger in Humid or Hot Weather Since using your finger as a weathervane depends on evaporation taking place, it doesnt work as well at helping you estimate wind direction on humid or muggy days. When the weather is humid, it means that the air is already filled with water vapor, and so, it will carry away the additional moisture from your finger more slowly; the slower the moisture from your finger evaporates, the less youll be able to feel the winds cooling sensation. This weathervane hack also wont work as well when the weather is hot, sine the warm air will dry your finger before youve had a chance to feel the evaporative cooling sensation. Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-12570943004630807932019-11-21T05:12:00.001-08:002019-11-21T05:12:06.735-08:00Employment Relations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1Employment Relations - Essay Example This paper is an assessment of a case study which involves several issues with regard to potential health and safety problems of employers. It also involves issues of wrongful information and retirement of an employee due to injury. The assessment will be done with regard to the following two areas namely, the relevant statutes and acts which can be used here and the options available to the injured or affected parties. This will be in the form of an advice which can be accepted or rejected by those concerned. This writer had been appointed as an office assistant in a firm engaged in the business of life insurers in the UK called Ricky Gervais & Co Ltd. Many factors that have potential negative effects for employees within the office premises are noticed after reporting for work. The secretaries are not provided with proper chairs that have correct supports. They are made to work for long hours sitting in such chairs and are provided with outdated computer screens. A isolated incident of employee injury due to the prank of another employee also occurred as a result of which the injured party had to leave his current job and work for a lower pay. The company had done nothing with regard to this injured employee. The writer has also found that employee assessment by previous employees had been vindictive and untrue. It contained many false allegations with regard to performance, competence, and dependability. Relevant statutes: There are many recourses of law in the UK which could possibly used by the affected employees. They include the Employment Act of 2008, Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974, Employment Rights Act 1996, Employment Relations Act 1999, Employer's Liability (Defective Equipment) Act 1969 and Disability Discrimination Act 1995. They can also take recourse of the employment tribunals in the UK if they so choose as per the provisions of the Employment Tribunals Act 1996. The Employment Act is more of a corrective act is primarily for "repealing and amending existing legislation in the field of employment and trade union law." (Explanatory notes to employment act 2008 2008). Hence it can be used only if it amends or repeals any of the provisions in the other Acts mentioned above. The Employment Relations Act is with regard to trade union relations and hence not very valid here. There is no mention of trade union involvement within the company and hence it can be assumed that Ricky Gervais & Co Ltd is not unionized or even it is so, the strength and bargaining power is low. Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 is directly related with the health and safety of the employees in the workplace and deals with whatever safety measures taken or not taken by the employer. The Act specifically states that employers are duty bound to see that the workplace is a safe one and should take steps that are as far as practical to ensure that the health and safety of the employers are protected. The Employment Rights Act 1996 related to the rights of employees in several areas of work and this includes safety issues as well. The Disability Discrimination Act 1995 also is useful for the injured employee, Geoff. The act states that alternated duties and jobs are to be provided in case employees are unable to perform their Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-68827192541551961552019-11-20T01:58:00.001-08:002019-11-20T01:58:02.939-08:00Cicero and liberty in modern era Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 wordsCicero and liberty in modern era - Term Paper Example Back in the times, a personââ¬â¢s worth was determined based on his family. Marcus Cicero was therefore a lucky man and a worthier Roman citizen. He was born to senior Roman citizen, one serving in the equestrian order and had good connection within Rome. The roman society attached very little worth on its women, therefore no much is written about Ciceroââ¬â¢s mother. However, it is understood that she was a humble housewife who effectively took care of his two sons. Cicero was born in 106 BC in a small hill town southeast of Rome called Arpinum. It was here that his father owned a fortune. Cicero was bright from childhood, he took much pride in studying works of previous iconic personalities, and most of his readings were political and philosophical manuscripts. He therefore became knowledgeable on the history and the structures of the Roman government (Tempest 47). Cicero derived his greatest motivation to read from his surname which he never liked and therefore never used, C ognomen. Loosely translated, this name meant that Cicero was named after one of his ancestors who had a cleft on his left nose. This became a joke and an origin of ridicule among his family and peers. He therefore resented the name and from the public ridicule and humiliation, he denied himself a social life as a child and took to books. His childhood dream was to become a politician, he read all the manuscripts and books he could find on politics, through his fatherââ¬â¢s connections, he gained access to the best literature material within Rome and in the process of learning politics, he redeveloped his other abilities. He studied philosophy and was a fosterer of rational thought on public management, through his oratory ability; he became a charming leader one capable of championing for an idea and through rationalization make it come through. He had an effective and an informed way of arguing his issues thereby winning the love of the common Roman citizen while gaining respect among his accolades (Stockton 44). The first half of the first century was characterized by chaos in the Roman Empire, Gaius Julius Caesar, rose to the helm of leadership amidst several oppositions and counter accusations. He therefore out rightly turned into a dictator in a bid to retain his rule. Cicero opposed his leadership and kept championing for the return to the previous republican type of governance. Through his hawk eyed analysis of the Roman constitution and other laws and statutes, he developed philosophies illegitimating Julio Caesarââ¬â¢s dictatorial rule. He soon began becoming a darling to the public. His fame with the citizen climaxed at about the same time that Julio Caesar was murdered. Mark Antony took over the governance of the emperor in unclear circumstances and introduced systems similar to those of his predecessor. Once again, Cicero became a critic of the governance and would always attack Mark Antony in most of his public speeches. Mark Antony labeled him an enemy of the state which back them was synonymous to being charged with treason in the modern day society. he had two options which included either surrendering to the state Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-45120039209660479362019-11-17T14:28:00.001-08:002019-11-17T14:28:05.164-08:00MBA Interactive Project Essay Example for Free MBA Interactive Project Essay Introduction Continuing the work and analysis begun in the first three SLPs, we again project ourselves back in time to the year 2012. I am in responsible for decisions on product development and pricing for the next four years for our line of tablets. I will show the score, financials and market data at the end of the four year period from my previous time discussions. Finally we can make a detailed discussion and analysis of the data using CVP analysis, and will explain why I recommend specific pricing and research and development (RD) costs for the next four year period. Discussion The Clipboard Tablet Company is currently making three different tablet models; the X5, X6 and X7. The X5 has been on the market for three years already and market research has determined that consumers are not very worried about performance for this older tablet. The middle tablet, the X6, has been on the market for two years and market research shows consumers are concerned about performance but not necessarily price. The final tablet, the X7, is the newest and has only been on the market for one year, and market research shows the consumer is interested in both performance and price. With this in mind, we can analyze how the products evolved when Mr. Shmoe was in charge. The following table depicts the price and RD percentage for each tablet over the preceding four years (since the last run) and whether or not the particular tablet production was discontinued or not. The graphs also depict the revenue generated and profit from the different tablets over the time period I was in charge of making the decisions instead of Mr. Shmoe. Review Overall the results of the third run of the tablet simulation had an end result which was approximately $142 million greater than the previous run, which was accomplished using CVP analysis. This change was due to two reasons. The first was the increased sales and revenue generated by the X6 tablet, ultimately reaching market saturation. The second reason was due to the dramatically increased sales of the X7. As the graphs display, the X6 accelerated greatly in terms of revenue and profit through 2013 and then began a steady and definite decline once reaching market saturation. Revenue and profit for the X7 were drastically different as compared to previous simulations, beginning to increase in 2014 and 2015,and setting the stage for sustained revenue and profits in the future time period. The X5 was relatively unchanged from previous simulations since I left the pricing alone due to the tablet having been on the market for several years already. Data Discussion It will also help to discuss in more detail what happened in the third simulation under my supervision while using the CVP model. For the X5, initial RD allocation of the $24 million available was only 5%, or $1.2 million, plus the $75 million in other fixed costs gave a total fixed cost of $76.2 million. The variable cost per unit for the X5 amounts to $150, and using a price of $300 per tablet, the breakeven point for the X5 is 508,000 units sold. A price of $300 per tablet yielded a profit of $119 million. Fixed costs for the X5 are extremely high and with the age of the X,5 little RD dollars were allocated in order to keep the total fixed costs down. Next up, the X6ââ¬â¢s fixed costs were $48.3 million including the RD costs, while the variable cost of the X6 came out to $275 per tablet. The breakeven volume for the X6 priced at $375 per tablet comes out to 375,000 tablets. The idea here was to achieve market saturation as quickly as possible and reap the associated profit. Based on the life cycle of the X6, the price was increased by only five dollars per year and associated RD expenses were reduced only 5% in the latter years. Finally, the X7 has the exact same fixed cost as the X6 with the only difference being the dollars allocated for the RD, which for the second run of the simulation was $49.5 million. However, the variable costs for the X7 are extremely low at only $55 per tablet. The breakeven volume for the X7 at $120 per tablet comes out to just under 577,000 tablets. The strategy here was to have a much lower initial price in an attempt to capture market share and volume upfront which would ultimately reap large profits after the breakeven point. Formulating a revised strategy Considering all of this information, the revised strategy will be somewhat similar from the previous one in regards to the overall conceptual plan. My previous strategy focused on CVP analysis, while the newer revised strategy for the tablet simulation will attempt to tweak and optimize this strategy further. Due to the lower breakeven prices of each of the tablets, volume for each one can be increased immediately by a reduction in price. Therefore we will attempt this for the X6 and X7 tablets. CVP does not account for product lifecycle, however, which is why my strategy is to more or less leave the pricing the same for the X5 as the previous run. RD for the X5 will never increase above 1% since the consumers donââ¬â¢t care for this feature, while RD will be the highest for the X7, which is marketed as the primary benefit of this higher-performance tablet. Prices for the X6 and X7 will increase by $10/year while maintaining roughly a 40-60 RD split respectively, with the beginning price of the X7 starting $10 lower. This strategy should show higher profits after four years by keeping prices closer to their breakeven CVP pricing and varying slightly the RD costs based on changing market saturation. To sum up the strategy, it is to more or less leave the X5 and X6 fairly constant from my previous simulation but attempt to increase overall sales in the X7 market, thus creating more revenue and profit. The following table depicts the results of the updated strategy for the next four years. As you can see we left the initial pricing for the X6 the same, starting out with a price of $375. Conclusion In conclusion, we generated a revised strategy for the Clipboard Tablet Company based on a revised and optimized CVP analysis. By adjusting the pricing for the X7 slightly downward in order to increase sales and revenue/profit, we maximize the outcome. The goal is to continue reap the profits out of the X5, get maximum revenue off of the X6 by achieving market saturation and to dramatically increase sales of the X7 which is the future for our company. I look forward to putting this into practice. References Forio.com, 2012. ââ¬Å"Introduction.â⬠PDA Simulator. Retrieved 09 Jan 2013 from: http://forio.com/simulate/jelson/tablet-development-sim-1/simulation/#p=page1 Manoski, Paula, 2002. ââ¬Å"The RD strategy/strategic process Part 1: a road map to RD effectiveness.â⬠Allbusiness.com, Retrieved 09 Jan 2013from: http://www.allbusiness.com/sales/customer-service-product-knowledge/122484-1.html QuickMBA.com, 2010. ââ¬Å"Product Lifecycle.â⬠Retrieved 13Jan 2013 from: http://www.quickmba.com/marketing/product/lifecycle Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4853185246297959593.post-13457785840985998392019-11-15T02:59:00.001-08:002019-11-15T02:59:03.135-08:00Forgiveness In Dickens Great Expectations Essay -- GCSE English LiteraForgiveness In Dickens' Great Expectationsà à à à à à à à à à à à à à Miriam A felt completely choleric. She just could not forgive her husband's apologies anymore. Almon B was a drunkard. When he came home intoxicated, he was always extremely apologetic and told her that he'd never get drunk again. Miriam now knew that Almon was not really repentant. She could forgive him until she was blue, but unless Almon truly repented, their marriage would not work. Forgiveness is an important aspect in the family as well as in society, which is built on the family. In Charles Dickens' peerless novel called Great Expectations, many characters find it easy to pardon others, but some have to learn to forgive. Dickens uses the characters in his novel to illustrate how in society forgiveness is a desideratum to bring about peace and harmony. One character in the novel who lives a very serene life because of his great ability to forgive is Joe Gargery. Ever since he was a child, Joe demonstrated his amazing quality of forgiveness. He grew up having a father who was an alcoholic. When Joe's dad came home, he would beat Joe and his mother and they would run away. When they were away from Joe's dad, Joe would start school but his dad would always find his stray family, pull Joe out of school, and bring them home. For this reason, Joe lived most of his life an illiterate man. He could have been very angry and resentful about this, but Joe justified his father's actions which caused his illiteracy by saying that he pulled him out of school because he loved him. Joe shows "his natural virtue in the sincere quality of forgiveness in the epitaph he wrote for his dad."1 It said, "Whatsume'er the failings on his part, remember reader he were that good in ... ... 1O. Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities (New York: Penguin Books USA, Inc., 1980) 208. 11. Great Expectations, 347. 12. Jenkin, 69. 13. Great Expectations, 348. 14. The NIV Study Bible, ed. Kenneth Barker, et al, (Michigan: Zondervan Bible Publishers, 1985) II Corinthians 2:7. 15. Jenkin, 70. 16. Great Expectations, 35. 17. Great Expectations, 35. 18. Great Expectations, 35. 19. Jenkin, 70. 2O. Colossians 3:13. 21. Jenkin, 87. 22. Miller, 257. 23. Miller, 257. 24. Miller, 258. 25. Miller, 257. 26. Charles Dickens, The Letters of Charles Dickens, ed. Laurence Hutton (New York: Bigelow, Brown, and Co., 1893) 279. 27. Dickens wrote many moving letters to friends and family besides the one quoted in the text. Check out The Letters of Charles Dickens (n. 26) for further reading. à Malkonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05665594888635778593noreply@blogger.com0